subfamily

Pachygronthinae Stål, 1865

Type

Pachygrontha Germar, 1837 type genus of Pachygronthinae Stål, 1865

Nomenclature (55)

  • Pachygronthinae Stål, 1865: 121, 145-146.

    type genus Pachygrontha Germar, 1837

  • Pachygronthina Stål, 1865 in Stål, 1870: 661.
  • ... Show all ... (51)
  • Pachygrontidae Stål, 1865 in Dellapé, 2014: 427, 438.
  • Pachygrontidae Stål, 1865 in Henry, Dellapé & de Paula, 2015: 486-487.

Nomenclature references (51)

  • Ashlock, P.D. (1957) An investigation of the taxonomic value of the phallus in the Lygaeidae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Ann. ent. Soc. Amer., 50, 407–426.
  • Banks, N. (1910) Catalogue of the Nearctic Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Catalogue of the Nearctic Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Amer. Ent. Soc. Philadelphia: P.C. Stockhausen pp.
  • ... Show all ... (47)
  • Baranowski, R.M. & Slater, J.A. (2005) In The Lygaeidae of the West Indies. University of Florida, IFAS. i-x, 266 pp.
  • Barber, H.G. (1917) Synoptic keys to the Lygaeidae (Hemiptera) of the United States Pt.I. Psyche: A Journal of Entomology.
  • Barber, H.G. (1923) Family Lygaeidae: In Britton--guide to the insects of Connecticut: Pt. IV. The Hemiptera or sucking insects of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. pp.
  • Barber, H.G. (1928) Order Hemiptera In Leonard: A list of the insects of New York. Mem. Cornell agric. Exp. Sta.
  • Barber, H.G. (1947) The family Lygaeidae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) of the island of Cuba & the Isle of Pines. Mem. Soc. cubana Hist. nat., 19, 55–75.
  • Berg, C. (1878) Hemiptera Argentina (Continuación). 6(5), 223–233.
  • Berg, C. (1883) Addenda et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. An. Soc. cient. argent., 15, 241–269.
  • Blatchley, W.S. (1926) Heteroptera or true bugs of eastern North America, with especial reference to the faunas of Indiana & Florida. Heteroptera or true bugs of eastern North America, with especial reference to the faunas of Indiana & Florida. Indianapolis: Nature Publishing Co., 1116 pp.
  • Cassis, G. & Gross, G.F. (2002) Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). Vol. 27.3B, pp. xiv 737.
  • China, W.E. & Miller, N.C.E. (1955) Checklist of family & subfamily names in Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., 12(8), 257–267.
  • China, W.E. & Miller, N.C.E. (1959) Checklist & keys to the families & subfamilies of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Ent., 8(1), 1–45.
  • Costa Lima, A. (1940) Insectos do Brazil II. Hemipteros. Insectos do Brazil II. Hemipteros. Rio de Janeiro: Escola Nacional de Agronomia pp., 1–351.
  • Dellapé, P.M. (2014) Lygaeoidea. In Biodiversidad de Artrópodos Argentinos vol. 3. INSUE -UNT ediciones, Tucumán, Argentino. 421–438 pp.
  • Distant, W.L. (1882) Insecta. Rhynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Vol. 1. Vol. I. Biol. cent.-amer. London (v)-xx, 169–224.
  • Distant, W.L. (1904) Fauna of British India, including Ceylon & Burma Rhynchota. Vol. II. (Heteroptera). Fauna of British India, including Ceylon & Burma Rhynchota. Vol. II. (Heteroptera). London: Taylor & Francis pp., 1–503.
  • Froeschner, R.C. (1944) Contributions to a synopsis of the Hemiptera of Missouri, Pt.III. Amer. Midl. Nat., 31(3), 638–683.
  • Henry, T.J. (1997) Phylogenetic Analysis of Family Groups within the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with Emphasis on the Lygaeoidea. 90(3), 275–301. Available at http://aesa.oxfordjournals.org/content/90/3
  • Henry, T.J. (2009) Chapter 10. Biodiversity of the Heteroptera. pp. 223–263.
  • Henry, T.J., Dellapé, P.M. & de Paula, A.S. (2015) Chapter 16. The Big-Eyed Bugs, Chinch Bugs, and Seed Bugs (Lygaeoidea). In True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics. Antônio Panizzi y Jocelia Grazia editores. Springer publishing Co., Inglaterra. 459–514 pp.
  • Hutchinson, G.E. (1934) Report on terrestrial families of Hemiptera-Heteroptera . . . Yale North India Expedition. Mem. Conn. Acad. Arts Sci.
  • Lethierry, L.F. & Severin, G. (1894) General catalogue of the Hemiptera. Vol. II. Heteropteres. General catalogue of the Hemiptera. Vol. II. Heteropteres. Brussels: F. Hayez, Imprimeur de l'Academie Royale de Belgique., II.
  • Miller, N.C.E. (1956) The biology of the Heteroptera. The biology of the Heteroptera. London: Leonard Hill (Books) Limited pp., 1–162.
  • Oshanin, V.T. (1906) Verzeichnis der Palaearktischen Hemipteren. Verzeichnis der Palaearktischen Hemipteren. St. Petersburg: Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1(1), 1–392.
  • Oshanin, V.T. (1912) Katalog der palaarktischen Hemipteren (Heteroptera, Homoptera-Auchenorhyncha & Psylloideae). Katalog der palaarktischen Hemipteren (Heteroptera, Homoptera-Auchenorhyncha & Psylloideae). Berlin: xvi +, 187 pp.
  • Pennington (1921)
  • Pfaler, E.V. & Pfaler-Collander, E.V. (1941) Vergleichend-Karyologische Untersuchungen an Lygaeiden. Act. Zool. Fenn., 30, 1–119.
  • Puton, J.B.A. (1886) Catalogue des Hemipteres de la faune Palearctique (Heteropteres, Cicadines et Psyllides) 4rd ed. In Catalogue des Hemipteres de la faune Palearctique (Heteropteres, Cicadines et Psyllides).
  • Putshkov, V.G. (1958) Larvae of Hemiptera-Heteroptera. I. Lygaeidae. Rev. Ent. URSS, 37(2), 392–413.
  • Putshkova, L.V. (1956) The eggs of Hemiptera-Heteroptera. II. Lygaeidae. Ent. Obozr., 35, 262–284.
  • Péricart, J. (1999) Hémiptères Lygaeidae euro-méditerranéens. Vol 1. Généralités. Systématique: Premiere partie. In Faune de France, France et régions limitrophes. 84A, Fédération française des Sociétés des Sciences Naturelles, Paris. 468 pp.
  • Péricart, J. (2001) Family Lygaeidae Schilling, 1829 - Seed-bugs. Vol. 4, pp. 35–220.
  • Scudder, G.G.E. (1959) The female genitalia of the Heteroptera: morphology and bearing on classification. Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., 111, 405–467.
  • Singh-Pruthi, H. (1925)
  • Slater, J.A. & Hurlbutt, H. (1957) A comparative study of the metathoracic wing in the Family Lygaeidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 59(2), 67–79.
  • Slater, J.A. & O'Donnell, J.E. (1995) In A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the world. New York Entomological Society, New York. 410 pp.
  • Slater, J.A. (1952) The immature stages of American Pachygronthinae (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science, 58, 553–561.
  • Slater, J.A. (1955) A revision of the subfamily Pachygronthinae of the world (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Philippine Journal of Science, 84, 1–160.
  • Slater, J.A. (1964) A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World. 2 Vols. U. Connecticut. Storrs. 1688 pp. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World.
  • Stichel, W. (1958) Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellin der Wanzen. II. Europae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera Europae) Vol. 4. Illustrierte Bestimmungstabellin der Wanzen. II. Europae (Hemiptera-Heteroptera Europae) Vol., 4.
  • Stål, C. (1865) Hemiptera Africana II. Hemiptera Africana II. Stockholm: Norstedtiana. pp., 1–200. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35344#page/271/mode/1up
  • Stål, C. (1870) Hemiptera insularun Philippinarum-bidrag till Philippinska oarnes Hemiptera-fauna. Ofvers. VetenskAkad. Forh., Stockh., 607–776. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/125960#page/5/mode/1up
  • Stål, C. (1872) Genera Lygaeidarum Europae disposuit. Ofvers. VetenskAkad. Forh., Stockh., 29, 37–62.
  • Stål, C. (1874) Enumeratio Hemipterorum pt. 4. Enumeratio Hemipterorum pt., 12(1), 1–186. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45975#page/5/mode/1up
  • Torre-Bueno, J.R. (1946) A synopsis of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of America north of Mexico. III. Family XI. Lygaeidae. Ent. amer., 26, 1–141.
  • Uhler, P.R. (1876) List of Hemiptera of the region west of the Mississippi River, including those collected during the Hayden explorations of 1873. Bull. U. S. geol. geog. Surv. Terr., 1, 269–361.
  • Uhler, P.R. (1877) Report upon the insects collected by P. R. Uhler during the explorations of 1875, including the monographs of the families Cydnidae and Saldae, and the Hemiptera collected by A. S. Packard, Jr., M. D. Bull. U. S. geol. geog. Surv. Terr.
  • Uhler, P.R. (1886) Check List of the Hemiptera Heteroptera of North America. Check List of the Hemiptera Heteroptera of North America. Brooklyn: Henry H. Kahrs., iv + 32 pp.
  • Van Duzee, E.P. (1916) Check list of the Hemiptera (excepting the Aphididae, Aleurodidae and Coccidae) of America, north of Mexico. Check list of the Hemiptera (excepting the Aphididae, Aleurodidae and Coccidae) of America, north of Mexico. New York: N. Y. Ent. Soc., i-x, 1–111.
  • Van Duzee, E.P. (1917) Catalogue of the Hemiptera of America north of Mexico excepting the Aphididae, Coccidae and Aleurodidae. In University of California Publications in Entomology. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press. 902 pp.

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Names
Rank Total Valid Invalid
subfamily514
genus844
species835330
subspecies291217